Discover the bizarre story of the War of the Bucket, a 14th-century conflict between Bologna and Modena. Learn how a stolen bucket escalated into a full-scale war, culminating in the Battle of Zappolino. Explore the enduring legacy of this peculiar medieval rivalry. Chapters: 00:00 War Over a Bucket? 00:11 Guelph vs Ghibelline 00:22 Italy Divided 00:34 Rivalry Ignites 00:46 The Theft 01:07 Honor at Stake 01:19 Army Sizes 01:31 Battle of Zappolino 01:49 The Bucket Trophy 02:00 The Bucket's Fate 02:11 The Trophy Today 02:21 Legacy of Absurdity 02:33 Petty Wars 02:45 The Political Chessboard 02:57 The Bucket's Origins 03:09 Modena's Provocation 03:21 The War Council 03:33 Modena's Strategy 03:45 The March to Battle 03:57 The Clash Begins 04:09 The Turning Point 04:21 Aftermath of Slaughter 04:33 The Bucket's Journey Home 04:45 The Bucket in Modern Times 04:57 The Bucket's Journey Home 05:09 The Bucket in Modern Times 05:21 The Bucket's Lesson 05:33 The Bucket's Lesson Sources & further reading: ⢠Chronicle of the War of the Bucket ā Medieval chronicles from Bologna and Modena, 14th century ⢠History of the Italian City-States ā General historical works on medieval Italy ⢠Palazzo Comunale, Modena ā Official site of the Modena city hall where the bucket is displayed ⢠Battle of Zappolino ā Encyclopedia entries on the battle ⢠Guelphs and Ghibellines ā Historical background on the factions