Learn how the Sampoong Department Store collapse in Seoul on June 29, 1995, was caused by a fatal flaw in the flat-slab column connection. This video investigates the punching shear failure at column 5E, the unpermitted fifth floor, and the 87 tonnes of rooftop chillers that pushed the structure past its limits. Chapters: 00:00 5:52 P.M. 00:14 Sampoong 00:36 Eight hours of warning 00:50 Never designed for this 01:06 Flat slab 01:25 The contractor refused 01:48 The columns 02:02 The fifth floor 02:17 Ondol 02:38 The building was carrying loads its columns were 02:49 87 tonnes 02:59 Dragged, not craned 03:20 Column 5E 03:41 9:00 A.M. 03:56 Kept trading 04:09 At risk of collapse 04:23 The directors leave 04:46 The last day 05:05 Punch-through 05:24 The joint line 05:40 The toll 05:51 No bomb. No gas. 06:09 The hidden cone 06:29 The arithmetic 06:54 Seventeen days 07:12 The trials 07:30 The rule it wrote 07:52 The arithmetic finished











